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Common Land and Village Greens

Common Land

Bracken Slopes
Bracken Slopes
Heather Scrub
Heather Scrub

There are 186,597 acres (75,500 hectares) of common land in Powys, most of which are in private ownership. Common land is usually less cultivated than the surrounding farmland and forms an important resource for nature conservation, recreation and agriculture.

Common land is characterised by the following habitat types:

  • Unimproved dry acidic grassland
  • Semi-improved acidic grassland
  • Acidic marshy grassland
  • Bracken
  • Blanket bog
  • Heath land
  • Improved grassland

Rights of Common

Common land is usually privately owned land that is subject to rights of common that originate from the manorial land tenure system, which predate Parliament. A right of common can be defined as the right for someone to use the product of another man's land in common with the owner of the soil. Rights holders are often referred to as Commoners or Graziers.

Rights of common typically include:

  • Grazing sheep, cattle and/or ponies (pasture)
  • Cut and/or control bracken (estovers)
  • Gather wood (estovers)
  • Peat/turf (turbary)
  • Fish (piscary)
  • Pigs (pannage)
Allt Dolanog Common - MCL 13
Allt Dolanog Common - MCL 13

The day to day agricultural management of common land is usually discussed and agreed by a Commoners' or Graziers' Association where they exist.

Public Access to Registered Common Land

Within Powys there are 20 commons with rights for public access due to their location within a former Urban District or Municipal Borough. In addition there are 11 commons, owed by the Crown Estate, with a dedicated right of public access and 12 commons owned by the National Trust, which are kept unenclosed as open space for the recreation and enjoyment of the public.

In May 2005, the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 extended a public right of access on foot to all finally registered common land. For the most up-to-date information and maps showing where you can go and what you can do on access land, including details of any local restriction and closures, visit the access pages on the Countryside Council for Wales website.

Town or Village Greens

The Warden, Presteigne - RVG 9
The Warden, Presteigne - RVG 9

A Town or Village Green is usually an area of land within a defined settlement that is used by the local inhabitants for the exercise of lawful sports and pastimes. These activities may include organised or informal games, picnics and village fetes. Some greens may also have rights of common over them.

There are 34 town or village greens in Powys. They were registered under the Commons Registration Act 1965, which made it possible to register three categories of land as town or village green:

  • Land allotted under an Act of Parliament for 'exercise and recreation'
  • Land with a customary right for the inhabitants to indulge in lawful sports or pastimes
  • Land used by the inhabitants for sports and pastimes 'as of right' for 'not less than twenty years' 

Commons Searches and Amendments to the Register

Go to the Commons Registration Page for information about the following:

  • The Official Registers
  • A Commons Registration Search
  • Obtaining copies of an entry in the register
  • Amendments to the Register
  • Registering a 'new' town or village green

 

 

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NEWSFLASH

Commons Registration has moved to the Gwalia Offices in Llandrindod Wells.

Service Contact

Commons Registration Officer

E-mail: commons.registration@powys.gov.uk

Telephone: 01597 827625

Fax: 01597 827555

Address:
Commons Registration Officer
The Gwalia
Ithon Road
Llandrindod Wells
Powys
LD1 6AA

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